Climate change position statement
A place at the table for children and young people on climate change
Last updated: 08 Jul 2025
Climate Change
- Children and young people have a right to participate in decisions that affect their lives.
- The worst effects of climate change will be experienced by children and young people.
- Children and young people are leading the call for meaningful climate action but are sidelined in Australia’s climate policies.
- State and federal governments need to purposefully include children and young people and their views in climate policy and empower them to shape the world in which they live.
Background
Climate change is the biggest threat facing Australia’s children and young people today.[1] At current emission levels, the temperatures children experience are set to rise to dangerous levels within the next 10 years.[2] Children and young people today are more likely to experience severe bushfires and periods of drought during their lifetime compared with previous generations and are at far greater risk of climate-related developmental impacts, respiratory and cardiovascular disease and malnutrition.[3] Overall, Australian children are likely to face a 30 to 100 per cent increase across selected health risks by 2050.[4] That risk only increases for children and young people experiencing disadvantage.[5]
Even now, the mental health impacts of climate anxiety are apparent and correlated with perceived inadequacies in government responses.[6] Children and young people are already facing significant challenges that impact their mental health, including a difficult economic environment and the effects of the pandemic, and are deeply aware of the climate crisis and the impact it is having on their peers, friends, family, and community. They are calling for change, but their voice and priorities are largely missing from our state and federal climate strategies.
Our children and young people want action on climate change, but feel their government isn’t listening
Australian children and young people care about climate change, but feel they aren’t being listened to. In May 2021, over 50,000 students across Australia raised their voices at School Strike 4 Climate rallies around Australia calling on our government for stronger climate action. In the Our World Our Say survey, Australia’s largest ever consultation of children and young people on climate change and disaster risk, 78 per cent said they were concerned or extremely concerned about climate change, yet only 13 per cent felt their concerns were being listened to by government. In another recent survey of 10,000 young Australians, 93 per cent agreed that our government is not doing enough to address climate change, while 80 per cent believe that the government should make climate change action a key goal of economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic.
While children and young people’s concerns about climate change are frequently reported, there are few avenues for children and young people to make a genuine contribution to Australia’s energy and climate policies. This is leaving young people frustrated, feeling ignored, and worried for their future and the future of the planet.
Australia’s young people are showing climate leadership, but are sidelined in climate strategy
Children and young people are committed to climate action and deserve to be heard. At a national level, the Australian Youth Climate Coalition and School Strike 4 Climate network are calling for a transition to 100 per cent solar and wind technologies within the next decade supported by funded programs for regional workers to help them transition to environmentally friendly employment. Seed Indigenous Climate Network is calling for First Nations voices, knowledge, and expertise to be better reflected in Australia’s climate policies and to account for the devastating impacts of climate change on community and culture. Although children and young people are working hard to influence climate policy, their voice is largely missing from state and federal climate strategies. There is no reference to children or young people in the Australian Government’s 2021 climate strategy The Australian Way. Victoria’s Climate Change Strategy refers to the role of youth networks in climate change adaptation but makes no reference to how children and young people are being consulted on climate policy or how the existing strategy will specifically benefit children and young people.[1]
Bringing children and young people to the table on climate policy
As the generation who will be most affected by climate change, Australia’s children and young people need to be consulted on state and federal climate policy. A recent paper published by UNICEF identified several ways government can safely and respectfully engage children and young people in climate policy discussions, including:
- Providing training for children and young people on climate policy processes offline and online at a developmentally appropriate level so they can meaningfully contribute to climate policy discussions
- Offering child friendly forums and spaces where children and young people can independently access the resources/support they need to plan and prepare for participation in climate policy discussions
- Giving young people a seat at the table alongside stakeholders and key decision makers during climate policy discussions, panels and high-level processes, so they can observe and contribute to negotiations
- Undertake evaluation of children and young people’s experience of engagement with policy discussions to identify opportunities for improvement and further engagement.[1]
These strategies would build on recent efforts in other policy areas by both the Victorian Government and the Australian Government to consult with children and young people and reflect their voices in decision making processes. Positive examples include the Victorian Government’s Child Protection Youth Advisory Group and the Australian Government’s Youth Taskforce and National Youth Policy Framework.[2]
Our solution
While the solutions to the climate crisis will be varied and complex and will necessarily rely on a wide range of experts across industries, Australia’s children and young people are the experts on how climate change is affecting them.
We call on state and federal governments to engage children and young people in a formal review of current state and federal climate strategies. This would begin with a national consultation with children and young people to identify how they would like to contribute to these discussions.
We then call on government to establish state and federal Youth Advisory Groups to provide ongoing advice on climate policy and its impacts to Ministers across government, including those responsible for climate, energy and environment portfolios. It is crucial that the Youth Advisory Groups are representative of the diversity of Australian young people, including those from disadvantaged backgrounds, that appropriate support is provided to enable their participation, and that their time is ethically and adequately remunerated.
Centre and sector recommendations
The Centre's policy on climate impacts
This brief summary is from the Report on Government Services Part B, Section 3, which was released on 11 February 2025.
The Centre's submission on climate impacts
The Centre provided verbal evidence to the Joint Sessional Committee, Commission of Inquiry (COI) Recommendations Scrutiny Committee on 27 February 2025.
This was an important opportunity to introduce the Centre as the peak body for Tasmania’s children and families to a cross-party group of dedicated MPs, all committed to ensuring that the inquiry’s recommendations lead to real and lasting change for Tasmania’s children, young people, families, and carers.
The Centre's submission on climate change
The Centre provided verbal evidence to the Joint Sessional Committee, Commission of Inquiry (COI) Recommendations Scrutiny Committee on 27 February 2025.
This was an important opportunity to introduce the Centre as the peak body for Tasmania’s children and families to a cross-party group of dedicated MPs, all committed to ensuring that the inquiry’s recommendations lead to real and lasting change for Tasmania’s children, young people, families, and carers.
Anglicare's submission on climate impacts
The Centre provided verbal evidence to the Joint Sessional Committee, Commission of Inquiry (COI) Recommendations Scrutiny Committee on 27 February 2025.
This was an important opportunity to introduce the Centre as the peak body for Tasmania’s children and families to a cross-party group of dedicated MPs, all committed to ensuring that the inquiry’s recommendations lead to real and lasting change for Tasmania’s children, young people, families, and carers.
VACCHO policy on climate change impacts
The Centre provided verbal evidence to the Joint Sessional Committee, Commission of Inquiry (COI) Recommendations Scrutiny Committee on 27 February 2025.
This was an important opportunity to introduce the Centre as the peak body for Tasmania’s children and families to a cross-party group of dedicated MPs, all committed to ensuring that the inquiry’s recommendations lead to real and lasting change for Tasmania’s children, young people, families, and carers.
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